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Registros recuperados: 230 | |
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Carniel,F.; Dalla Costa,E.R.; Lima-Bello,G.; Martins,C.; Scherer,L.C.; Rossetti,M.L.. |
The diagnostic usefulness of Ziehl-Neelsen (ZN)-stained sputum smears combined with conventional polymerase chain reaction (ZN/PCR) to amplify IS6110 region DNA extracted from ZN slides was evaluated. The objective was to verify if this association could improve tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis in patients at remote sites. The study was carried out in 89 patients with culture-confirmed pulmonary TB as defined by the Brazilian Manual for TB Treatment. The participants were recruited in a reference unit for TB treatment in Rondônia, a state in the Amazonian area in northern Brazil. ZN, PCR, and culture performed in the sputum samples from these patients were analyzed in different combinations (i.e., ZN plus PCR and ZN plus culture). The prevalence rates of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tuberculosis; Diagnosis; PCR. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014001201016 |
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Berthe, Franck; Burreson, Eugene; Hine, Mike. |
Recently, an increasing number of research teams are engaged in developing DNA-based diagnostic techniques for mollusc pathogens. These techniques are slowly moving from development in specialised laboratories for research purposes, to routine application and are expected to find an increasing use in routine disease monitoring programs in mollusc aquaculture and in efforts to prevent the spread of pathogens within and between nations. Considering the probable development and interest in these diagnostic techniques, the potential for wide applications in aquaculture and the inherent problems currently associated with their use, it appears necessary to address these issues. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Molecular tools; Mollusc disease; Diagnosis; Pathology. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-3291.pdf |
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Sudo,R.T.; Cunha,L.B.P.; Carmo,P.L.; Matos,A.R.; Trachez,M.M.; Cardoso,L.A.M.; Aguiar,M.I.S.; Abreu,A.V.; Zapata-Sudo,G.. |
Malignant hyperthermia (MH) is a pharmacogenetic disease triggered by volatile anesthetics and succinylcholine. Deaths due to MH have been reported in Brazil. The first Malignant Hyperthermia Diagnostic and Research Center in Latin America was inaugurated in 1993 at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The center followed the diagnostic protocols of the North America MH Group, in which the contractures of biopsies from the vastus lateralis muscle are analyzed after exposure to caffeine and halothane (CHCT). CHCT was performed in individuals who survived, their relatives and those with signs/symptoms somewhat related to MH susceptibility (MHS). Here, we report data from 194 patients collected over 16 years. The Southeast (N = 110) and South (N... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malignant hyperthermia; Diagnosis; Skeletal muscle; Anesthesia. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000600005 |
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TAWFEEQ, Mohammad Monir; MIURA, Saori; HORIUCHI, Noriyuki; KOBAYASHI, Yoshiyasu; FURUOKA, Hidefumi; INOKUMA, Hisashi; 堀内, 雅之; 古林, 与志安; 古岡, 秀文; 猪熊, 壽. |
This study evaluated the clinical usefulness of serum thymidine kinase (TK) activity for diagnosing bovine leukosis cases for which clinical diagnosis was difficult (‘BL with difficult diagnosis’). Median TK activity values in 24 ‘BL with difficult diagnosis’ and 36 cattle for which BL was clinically confirmed by cytology findings of enlarged superficial lymph nodes (‘clinically confirmed BL’) were 36.8 and 39.4 U/l, respectively (no significant difference). The percentage with positive TK activity (>5.4 U/l) was also similar in both groups (83.3% for ‘BL with difficult diagnosis’ and 97.2% for ‘clinically confirmed BL’). TK activity was significantly higher in cows with ‘BL with difficult diagnosis’ compared to those with other tumors (N=13) and those... |
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Palavras-chave: Atypical bovine leukosis; Diagnosis; Thymidine kinase. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3869 |
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Sales,Mariana L.; Fonseca Júnior,Antônio Augusto; Orzil,Lívia; Alencar,Andrea Padilha; Silva,Marcio Roberto; Issa,Marina Azevedo; Soares Filho,Paulo Martins; Lage,Andrey Pereira; Heinemann,Marcos Bryan. |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the major cause of tuberculosis in humans. This bacillus gained prominence with the occurrence of HIV, presenting itself as an important opportunistic infection associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The current study aimed to develop a real-time PCR using Eva Green technology for molecular identification of M. tuberculosis isolates. The primers were designed to Rv1510 gene. Ninety nine samples of M. tuberculosis and sixty samples of M. bovis were tested and no sample of the bovine bacillus was detected by the qPCR. Statistical tests showed no difference between the qPCR and biochemical tests used to identify the Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The correlation between tests was perfect with Kappa index of 1.0... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Diagnosis; Real time PCR. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000400029 |
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Walling, Emilie; Vourey, Elodie; Ansquer, Dominique; Beliaeff, Benoit; Goarant, C.. |
Aims: A description of bacterial pathogens in shrimp ponds is necessary to understand their pathogenesis. Vibrio nigripulchritudo was shown to contain saprophytic and pathogenic strains among New Caledonian isolates. We established a method to map the development of V. nigripulchritudo in pond sediments at three different genetic levels: the species level, then at the pathogenic cluster level and finally at the plasmid level, present only in all highly pathogenic isolates. Methods and Results: PCR methods were applied to shrimp pond sediments both before and after a mortality outbreak. Using crude samples, the species V. nigripulchritudo is not detected at first (0/42 samples at day 56 post stocking) but appears frequently in the sediments after the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Detection; Diagnosis; Diseases; Ecology; PCR; Plasmids; Soil; Virulence. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00004/11484/8177.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 230 | |
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